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В настоящей работе представлен обзор научных данных зарубежных и российских исследователей о возможном обитании возбудителя COVID-19 в водной среде, сведений о путях распространения инфекционного агента SARS-CoV-2 и принимаемых мерах по борьбе с ним в водной среде. Показано присутствие возбудителя COVID-19 в различных объектах окружающей среды: системах водоснабжения, сточных водах, поверхностных водах. Определены методы детекции вирусных частиц SARS-CoV-2 на основе выявления штаммов других вирусов в объектах окружающей среды. Это позволило понять, что попадание вируса в экосистему происходит за счёт абсорбирования с различными фомитами. В обзоре представлены результаты работ, проведенных в ряде стран во время пандемии, подтверждающие присутствие COVID-19 в речной воде. Часть исследований указывает на устойчивость вирусных частиц, присутствующих в объектах окружающей среды, к дезинфицирующим средствам, что в свою очередь определяет актуальность углубленных исследований с позиции обеспечения санитарно- противоэпидемического режима на станциях водоподготовки.
Журавлев П. В., Калюжин А. С., Кулак М. А., Алексанина Н. В., Гапон М. Н., Твердохлебова Т. И. 2020. ВОЗМОЖНОСТЬ ОБИТАНИЯ ВОЗБУДИТЕЛЯ COVID- 19 В ВОДНОЙ СРЕДЕ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ). COVID19-PREPRINTS.MICROBE.RU. https://doi.org/10.21055/preprints-3111891
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